Hamburg

Germany

Hamburg is a port city-state on the Elbe, with canals running through the old warehouse quarter.

Hamburg, Germany
Photo: Dietmar Rabich (CC BY-SA 4.0)

How the language is used

German is official, public life uses standard German, and Low German is a local heritage more than the language of offices.

In this city

Language
German
Also heard
Mostly German
A local word
Moin — Hi.
Writing
the Latin alphabet

What people say

Ordinary lines from this city: the ride, the counter, the food, and the greeting.

Getting around

U-Bahn

Zurückbleiben, bitte.

Stand back, please.

You hear this when the doors close or the next stop is called. It is written down too, so a missed word does not end the ride.

Food

Fischbude

Ein Fischbrötchen, bitte.

A fish roll, please.

The order is built in short pieces like this one.

The counter

Café

Ein Stück Kuchen, bitte.

A piece of cake, please.

This line is a whole order. You do not need a longer sentence.

The street

Hafen

Moin.

Hi.

People keep this line short. It is enough for the moment.

The language through the day

German is the language of the ride, the shop, and the street.

Low German is local heritage more than the language of the office. Public life stays in standard German.

Around Speicherstadt, St. Pauli, Altona, this is the ordinary sound of the day.

A first day in Hamburg can run on four lines: “Zurückbleiben, bitte.”, “Ein Fischbrötchen, bitte.”, “Ein Stück Kuchen, bitte.”, and “Moin.”. Each one is already a complete moment.

If you are new here

  • Stops, prices, and shop signs are written in the Latin alphabet.
  • With friends you hear du. With strangers and in offices, Sie is still normal.
  • If a spoken line goes past you, read the screen or the board. In Hamburg, the stop and the price are written down.

One local word: Moin. It means Hi..

Places you can see

  • Elbphilharmonie — A glass concert hall set on top of an old brick warehouse at the harbour.
  • Speicherstadt — A district of red-brick warehouses on islands in the harbour canals.
  • Planten un Blomen — A city park whose Low German name means plants and flowers, with lawns and water gardens.

Food

Fish rolls and labskaus belong to the port, and cafés line the Alster lakes.

Getting around

U-Bahn, S-Bahn, and harbour ferries cross the Elbe and circle the Alster.

Daily life

You walk from the brick warehouses to a lake in the park without leaving the city.

A few everyday phrases

German

PhraseMeaning
HalloHello
DankeThank you
Guten MorgenGood morning
Ich heiße…My name is…

Sources

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