Karachi

Pakistan

Karachi is Pakistan's main port, on the Arabian Sea.

Karachi, Pakistan
Photo: Miansari66 (CC0)

How the language is used

Urdu is the national language and the city's common language between communities. Sindhi is the provincial language, and many other languages are present too.

In this city

Language
Urdu
Also heard
Sindhi and English
A local word
چائے — One tea.
Writing
the Urdu script

What people say

Ordinary lines from this city: the ride, the counter, the food, and the greeting.

Getting around

بس

کرایہ کتنا ہے؟

How much is it?

You hear this when the doors close or the next stop is called. It is written down too, so a missed word does not end the ride.

The counter

دکان

ایک چائے.

One tea.

This line is a whole order. You do not need a longer sentence.

The street

سڑک

السلام علیکم.

Hello.

People keep this line short. It is enough for the moment.

Food

دفتر

شکریہ.

Thank you.

The order is built in short pieces like this one.

The language through the day

Urdu is this city's common language between communities. You also hear Sindhi and English.

Around Saddar, Clifton, Empress Market, this is the ordinary sound of the day.

A first day in Karachi can run on four lines: “کرایہ کتنا ہے؟”, “ایک چائے.”, “السلام علیکم.”, and “شکریہ.”. Each one is already a complete moment.

If you are new here

  • Stops, prices, and shop signs are written in the Urdu script.
  • آپ is the polite you. تم is closer.
  • If a spoken line goes past you, read the screen or the board. In Karachi, the stop and the price are written down.

One local word: چائے. It means One tea..

Places you can see

  • Mohatta Palace — A pink stone mansion in Clifton, now a museum.
  • Frere Hall — A Venetian Gothic hall set in a public garden.
  • Empress Market — A colonial market hall in Saddar.

Food

Biryani and nihari are city staples, and the harbour supplies seafood.

Getting around

Buses and rickshaws cover a very spread-out city. You can use the bus corridors on the main roads.

Daily life

At a bus stop, Urdu often links people who speak Sindhi, Pashto, or Balochi at home.

A few everyday phrases

Urdu

PhraseReadingMeaning
سلامSalaamHello
شکریہShukriyaThank you
صبح بخیرSubah bakhairGood morning
میرا نام… ہےMera naam… haiMy name is…

Sources

Start your first lesson.

Choose the language you want to learn. Start in the browser or in the mobile app.

Start learning for free