Bogotá

Colombia

Bogotá lies high in the Andes, on a plateau under the eastern hills.

Bogotá, Colombia
Photo: diego_cue (CC BY-SA 3.0)

How the language is used

Spanish is the official language, and it is what offices, schools, and buses use.

In this city

Language
Spanish
Also heard
Mostly Spanish
A local word
Tinto — A black coffee.
Writing
the Latin alphabet

What people say

Ordinary lines from this city: the ride, the counter, the food, and the greeting.

Getting around

TransMilenio

Próxima estación.

Next station.

You hear this when the doors close or the next stop is called. It is written down too, so a missed word does not end the ride.

The counter

Café

Un tinto, por favor.

A black coffee.

This line is a whole order. You do not need a longer sentence.

The street

Tienda

¿Qué más?

What's new?

People keep this line short. It is enough for the moment.

Food

Shop

A la orden.

At your service.

The order is built in short pieces like this one.

The language through the day

Spanish is the language of the ride, the shop, and the street.

Around La Candelaria, Chapinero, Usaquén, this is the ordinary sound of the day.

A first day in Bogotá can run on four lines: “Próxima estación.”, “Un tinto, por favor.”, “¿Qué más?”, and “A la orden.”. Each one is already a complete moment.

If you are new here

  • Stops, prices, and shop signs are written in the Latin alphabet.
  • In a shop, usted is a safe polite you. Tú is warmer, with people your own age.
  • If a spoken line goes past you, read the screen or the board. In Bogotá, the stop and the price are written down.

One local word: Tinto. It means A black coffee..

Places you can see

  • Monserrate — A hill shrine east of the centre, with a view back over the plateau.
  • Gold Museum — A museum of pre-Columbian gold work in the city centre.
  • La Candelaria — The old centre of steep streets, churches, and painted houses under the hills.

Food

Ajiaco and hot chocolate with cheese are local, and bakeries sell pandebono.

Getting around

TransMilenio buses use dedicated lanes, and a cable car climbs the eastern hills.

Daily life

You ride up to the hill shrine and look back over the plateau of the city.

A few everyday phrases

Spanish

PhraseMeaning
HolaHello
GraciasThank you
Buenos díasGood morning
Me llamo…My name is…

Sources

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