Tunis

Tunisia

Tunis is Tunisia's capital, between a shallow lake and the Gulf of Tunis.

Tunis, Tunisia
Photo: Kritzolina (CC BY-SA 4.0)

How the language is used

Tunisian Arabic is everyday speech. French is also used in administration and business.

In this city

Language
Arabic
Also heard
Mostly Arabic
A local word
قدّاش — How much is it?
Writing
the Arabic script

What people say

Ordinary lines from this city: the ride, the counter, the food, and the greeting.

Getting around

مترو

المحطة الجاية.

Next station.

You hear this when the doors close or the next stop is called. It is written down too, so a missed word does not end the ride.

The counter

مقهى

قهوة.

One coffee, please.

This line is a whole order. You do not need a longer sentence.

Food

إدارة

Bonjour.

Good morning.

The order is built in short pieces like this one.

The street

سوق

قدّاش؟

How much is it?

People keep this line short. It is enough for the moment.

The language through the day

Tunisian Arabic is everyday speech. French is also used in offices and business.

Around the Medina, La Marsa, Avenue Habib Bourguiba, this is the ordinary sound of the day.

A first day in Tunis can run on four lines: “المحطة الجاية.”, “قهوة.”, “Bonjour.”, and “قدّاش؟”. Each one is already a complete moment.

If you are new here

  • Stops, prices, and shop signs are written in the Arabic script.
  • A greeting comes before the order. A polite request adds a word for please.
  • If a spoken line goes past you, read the screen or the board. In Tunis, the stop and the price are written down.

One local word: قدّاش. It means How much is it?.

Places you can see

  • Medina — The old city of souks, with the Zitouna Mosque at its centre.
  • Bardo Museum — A museum in the Bardo district, famous for Roman mosaics.
  • Avenue Habib Bourguiba — The main boulevard, lined with cafés and the cathedral.

Food

Brik, a fried pastry with egg, and couscous with harissa are local plates.

Getting around

A light metro runs in the city, and the TGM train links the centre with the northern coast. You can use either.

Daily life

A shop may greet you in Tunisian Arabic and switch to French for the paperwork.

A few everyday phrases

Arabic

PhraseReadingMeaning
مرحبًاMarḥabanHello
شكرًاShukranThank you
صباح الخيرṢabāḥ al-khayrGood morning
اسمي…Ismī…My name is…

Sources

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