Zurich

Switzerland

Zurich stretches along the Limmat where the river leaves Lake Zurich.

Zurich, Switzerland
Photo: Jochen Teufel (CC BY-SA 3.0)

How the language is used

Standard German is the written official language, and people often speak Swiss German with one another.

In this city

Language
German
Also heard
Mostly German
A local word
Grüezi — Hello.
Writing
the Latin alphabet

What people say

Ordinary lines from this city: the ride, the counter, the food, and the greeting.

Getting around

Tram

Nächster Halt.

Next stop.

You hear this when the doors close or the next stop is called. It is written down too, so a missed word does not end the ride.

The counter

Bäckerei

Ein Weggli, bitte.

One bread roll.

This line is a whole order. You do not need a longer sentence.

Food

Café

Einen Kaffee, bitte.

One coffee, please.

The order is built in short pieces like this one.

The street

Straße

Grüezi.

Hello.

People keep this line short. It is enough for the moment.

The language through the day

Writing, school, and the news use standard German. On the tram and in a shop you often hear Swiss German.

Around Kreis 4, Niederdorf, Aussersihl, this is the ordinary sound of the day.

A first day in Zurich can run on four lines: “Nächster Halt.”, “Ein Weggli, bitte.”, “Einen Kaffee, bitte.”, and “Grüezi.”. Each one is already a complete moment.

If you are new here

  • Stops, prices, and shop signs are written in the Latin alphabet.
  • With friends you hear du. With strangers and in offices, Sie is still normal.
  • If a spoken line goes past you, read the screen or the board. In Zurich, the stop and the price are written down.

One local word: Grüezi. It means Hello..

Places you can see

  • Grossmünster — A Romanesque church with twin towers above the Limmat, tied to the Reformation in Zurich.
  • Lake Zurich — A long lake at the south end of the centre, with boats and a promenade.
  • Lindenhof — A shaded hilltop square above the old town, on the site of the Roman fort.

Food

Bakeries sell Zopf, and restaurants serve sliced veal in the Zurich style with potatoes.

Getting around

Trams, buses, and lake boats connect the centre with the lakeshore.

Daily life

You step off a lake boat onto a tram and stay inside the city the whole way.

A few everyday phrases

German

PhraseMeaning
HalloHello
DankeThank you
Guten MorgenGood morning
Ich heiße…My name is…

Sources

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